目前市场常见的为国产铅防护服,主要包括铅衣、铅防护裙、铅背心、铅裤、铅帽、铅手套等,价格较为便宜。也有部分进口的防护服,或者采用进口材料制作的防护服。
At present, domestic lead protective clothing is commonly used in the market, mainly including lead clothing, lead protective skirts, lead vests, lead pants, lead hats, lead gloves, etc., which are relatively cheap. There are also some imported protective clothing or protective clothing made of imported materials.
一般用于x射线及核工业射线环境的防护,适用人群为医生、需照射x射线的患者、实验室人员、工业放射环境的施工和监护人员等。
It is generally used for the protection of X-ray and nuclear industry radiation environment, and is applicable to doctors, patients who need to be exposed to X-ray, laboratory personnel, construction and monitoring personnel of industrial radiation environment, etc.
一、防辐射原理
1、 Radiation protection principle
山东三所新材料防辐射服对于电离辐射防辐射作用几乎为零。而铅防护服在制作方法上就不同,铅防护服一般用含铅的胶皮面料制作而成。铅是众所周知的放射性辐射屏蔽物质。
Three new materials in Shandong have almost zero radiation protection against ionizing radiation. The production method of lead protective clothing is different, and lead protective clothing is generally made of lead containing rubber fabric. Lead is a well-known radioactive radiation shielding substance.
因此含铅的辐射防护服能防电离辐射,其防护范围包括:X射线、α射线、β射线和γ射线,所以铅防护服能为医院放射科工作的医护人员,需接受X射线照射的患者以及在核工业射线环境下工作的工作人员提供防护作用。
Therefore, the radiation protection clothing containing lead can prevent ionizing radiation, and its protection scope includes: X-ray α Radiation β Ray and γ Therefore, lead protective clothing can provide protection for medical staff working in the radiology department of the hospital, patients who need to receive X-ray radiation, and staff working in the radiation environment of the nuclear industry.
二、注意事项
2、 Precautions
使用者在使用射线防护服之前,应该先选择一套与自己合体的射线防护服,这样才可以在更好的对您起到保护的同时,让你的工作更加轻松舒适;
Before using radiation protective clothing, users should first choose a set of radiation protective clothing that fits them well, so as to better protect you and make your work easier and more comfortable;
在使用前,检查防护服内外表面是否有损伤,附属配件的连接是否牢固,检查标识上的衰减当量是否符合当前的环境;
Before use, first check whether there is any damage to the inner and outer surfaces of the protective clothing, whether the connections of the accessories are firm, and whether the attenuation equivalent on the label matches the current environment;
使用完后,应把防护服放平或用衣架挂起,不能折叠,以免长期折叠造成破裂,发生漏线现象;
After use, the protective clothing should be placed flat or hung up on a hanger, and should not be folded to avoid long-term folding causing breakage and wire leakage;
防护系列制品储存时,应放在不受阳光直射,远离热源,通风良好的室内,严禁与酸、碱等化学物品接触,以免缩短防护服的使用寿命;
When storing protective series products, they should be placed indoors without direct sunlight, away from heat sources, and well ventilated. It is strictly prohibited to come into contact with chemicals such as acids and alkalis to avoid shortening the service life of protective clothing;
射线防护服的清洗,严禁用普通的洗涤剂来清洗防护服,更不可将防护服放进洗衣机里进行清洗,对于防护服的清洗,建议送到的厂家进行清洗或者购买的清洗剂清洗。更多相关事项就来我们网站
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For the cleaning of radiation protective clothing, it is strictly prohibited to use ordinary detergents to clean the protective clothing, and it is not allowed to put the protective clothing in the washing machine for cleaning. For the cleaning of protective clothing, it is recommended to send it to a professional manufacturer for cleaning or purchase a professional cleaning agent for cleaning. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.csdssc.com consulting service