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火炮上架设的网有什么作用
来源:http://www.csdssc.com/ 发布时间:2024-02-28 0

这种叫伪装网,是妨碍光学、雷达、防热红外侦察和干扰末制导武器攻击目标的掩盖遮障物。

This is called a camouflage net, which is a cover up obstacle that hinders optical, radar, thermal infrared reconnaissance, and interference with terminal guided weapons to attack targets.

早在一战,为对付敌方的空中侦察,每一方都采用各种方式尽量遮蔽己方的大炮,有的用大面积的防水油布,也有用渔网,亚在网上增加一些布条,这就是伪装网的雏形。

As early as World War I, in order to deal with enemy aerial reconnaissance, each side used various methods to cover their own cannons as much as possible. Some used large areas of waterproof oilcloth, while others used fishing nets. Ya added some cloth strips to the net, which was the prototype of the camouflage net.

到了二战,航空照相8成为侦察的重要手段,制式伪装网得到进一步发展,除了大型武器装备,在重要军事设施的伪装也被广泛应用。不过,那时的伪装网仅能对抗可见光侦察,所用材料基本上以棉麻为主。

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In World War II, aerial photography became an important means of reconnaissance, and standard camouflage networks were further developed. In addition to large weapons and equipment, they were also widely used for camouflage in important military facilities. However, at that time, the camouflage net could only resist visible light reconnaissance, and the materials used were mainly cotton and linen.

20世纪60年代以后,随着侦察器材和精密制导武器的不断应用,大大提高了揭露伪装、识别目标和武器命中目标的能力。也促进了制式伪装网的发展。其基础材料、伪装遮蔽性能,以及伪装机能能总都发生了变化。

After the 1960s, with the continuous application of reconnaissance equipment and precision guided weapons, the ability to expose camouflage, identify targets, and weapon hit targets has greatly improved. It also promoted the development of standard camouflage nets. The basic materials, camouflage and shielding performance, and camouflage function have all undergone changes.

现代制式伪装网可分为:

Modern standard camouflage nets can be divided into:

防光学侦察伪装网8、防雷达侦察伪装网(细分为吸收型、散射型两类)、

Anti optical reconnaissance camouflage network 8. Anti radar reconnaissance camouflage network (divided into absorption and scattering types)

防红外侦察伪装网(细分为防中远程红外伪装网8、全程红外伪装网两类)、

Anti infrared reconnaissance camouflage network (divided into two categories: anti mid to long range infrared camouflage network 8 and full range infrared camouflage network)

防波段侦察伪装网、高紫外反射雪地伪装网8。

Anti band reconnaissance camouflage network, high ultraviolet reflection snow camouflage network 8.

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