山东三所新材料技术有限公司

正确防核辐射总原则：“内外兼防”，具体是指： “内外兼防”具体包括两方面，一是尽可能缩短被照射时间，尽可能远离放射源；二是注意屏蔽，利用铅板、钢板或墙壁挡住来降低照射强度。下面山东济宁防核辐射厂家为您讲解更多。

The general principle of correct prevention of nuclear radiation is "both internal and external prevention", which specifically refers to: "both internal and external prevention" includes two aspects: one is to shorten the exposure time as much as possible and stay away from radioactive sources as much as possible; The second is to pay attention to shielding, and use lead plates, steel plates, or walls to block it to reduce the radiation intensity. Below, Shandong Jining Nuclear Radiation Protection Factory will explain more to you.

对于普通人来说，简单的防护就是紧闭门窗。当放射性物质释放到大气中形成烟尘通过时，要及时进入建筑物内，关闭门窗和通风系统，避开门窗等屏蔽差的部位隐蔽。同时避免食入、减少吸收、增加排泄，一定要避免在污染地区逗留。如果核事故释放出放射性碘，应在医生指导下尽早服用稳定性碘片。

For ordinary people, simple protection is to close doors and windows tightly. When radioactive substances are released into the atmosphere and form smoke and dust, they should enter the building in a timely manner, close doors, windows, and ventilation systems, and avoid hiding areas with poor shielding such as doors and windows. At the same time, avoid ingestion, reduce absorption, increase excretion, and be sure to avoid staying in polluted areas. If a nuclear accident releases radioactive iodine, stable iodine tablets should be taken as soon as possible under the guidance of a doctor.

遇到核辐射危害，要先做到以下几个基础的防护措施：

When encountering nuclear radiation hazards, the following basic protective measures must be taken first:

1.尽量避免外出，尽量留在室内密闭空间。如果一定要出门，就用湿毛巾捂住口鼻，或带口罩，并尽量减少裸露的皮肤和空气接触。

1. Try to avoid going out and stay indoors in confined space. If it is necessary to go out, cover your mouth and nose with a damp towel or wear a mask, and minimize exposure to skin and air.

2.关上门窗同时避免换气扇进行与外界的空气交换。

2. Close the doors and windows while avoiding ventilation fans from exchanging air with the outside world.

3.如果核电站发生泄漏，附近居民应该撤离，距离防护是位的。

If a nuclear power plant leaks, nearby residents should first evacuate, and distance protection is the top priority.

4.服用一定量的碘制剂，可预防核辐射的作用。

4. Taking a certain amount of iodine preparations can prevent the effects of nuclear radiation.

如果核事故释放出放射性碘，应在医生指导下尽早服用稳定性碘片。服用量成年人为100毫克碘，儿童和婴儿应酌量减少，但碘过敏或有甲状腺疾病史者要慎用。

If a nuclear accident releases radioactive iodine, stable iodine tablets should be taken as soon as possible under the guidance of a doctor. The recommended dosage for adults is 100 milligrams of iodine. Children and infants should consider reducing the dosage, but those with iodine allergies or a history of thyroid diseases should use it with caution.

正确防核辐射总原则：“内外兼防”就讲解到这里了，希望能够给您更好的帮助，更多事项就来我们网站http://www.csdssc.com咨询！

The general principle of correct prevention of nuclear radiation: "Internal and external prevention" has been explained here. We hope it can provide you with better help. For more matters, please come to our website http://www.csdssc.com consulting service