铅板 :
Lead plate:
铅具有高密度和良好的抗辐射性能,能有效吸收和散射核辐射,广泛用于核辐射防护,如铅玻璃、铅衣等。
Lead has high density and good radiation resistance, which can effectively absorb and scatter nuclear radiation. It is widely used in nuclear radiation protection, such as lead glass, lead clothing, etc.
混凝土 :
concrete:
混凝土结构坚固,常用于核反应堆、核废料处理设施等核辐射环境,提供结构防护。
Concrete structures are sturdy and commonly used in nuclear radiation environments such as nuclear reactors and waste disposal facilities to provide structural protection.
钢板 :
Steel plate:
钢板用于加固结构,提供额外的防护层,常用于核设施的建筑和内部结构。
Steel plates are used to reinforce structures, provide additional protective layers, and are commonly used in the construction and internal structures of nuclear facilities.
硫酸钡混凝土 :
Barium sulfate concrete:
硫酸钡混凝土是一种新型防辐射材料,具有高密度、高强度和良好的防渗透性能,替代传统的铅板和黏土砖。
Barium sulfate concrete is a new type of radiation resistant material with high density, high strength, and good impermeability, replacing traditional lead plates and clay bricks.
碳纤维复合材料 :
Carbon fiber composite materials:
碳纤维复合材料质轻、高强度、耐腐蚀、耐高温、耐辐射,适用于核反应堆、核燃料加工厂等防护屏和飞机、火箭等产品的壳体。
Carbon fiber composite materials are lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, high-temperature resistant, and radiation resistant, suitable for protective screens in nuclear reactors, nuclear fuel processing plants, and shells in aircraft, rockets, and other products.
硼酸盐玻璃 :
Borate glass:
硼酸盐玻璃具有高耐辐射性能,可以作为中子吸收剂,在核反应堆中吸收中子,降低中子流密度。
Borate glass has high radiation resistance and can be used as a neutron absorber to absorb neutrons in nuclear reactors, reducing neutron flux density.
氧化锆陶瓷 :
Zirconia ceramics:
氧化锆陶瓷具有高耐磨性和高硬度,适用于高温、高辐射环境,如核辐射探测器和防护设备。
Zirconia ceramics have high wear resistance and hardness, making them suitable for high temperature and high radiation environments, such as nuclear radiation detectors and protective equipment.
重金属材料 :
Heavy metal materials:
如铜、镍、银等重金属材料,因其高密度和良好的导电性,能有效阻挡核辐射。
Heavy metal materials such as copper, nickel, silver, etc., due to their high density and good conductivity, can effectively block nuclear radiation.
含铅有机玻璃 :
Lead containing organic glass:
含铅有机玻璃是一种改性塑料,具有抗核辐射能力,用于核辐射屏蔽材料。
Lead containing organic glass is a modified plastic that has the ability to resist nuclear radiation and is used as a nuclear radiation shielding material.
铝合金锭 :
Aluminum alloy ingot:
铝合金锭用于核辐射防护,具有一定的屏蔽效果。
Aluminum alloy ingots are used for nuclear radiation protection and have a certain shielding effect.
石蜡 :
Paraffin wax:
石蜡具有吸收辐射的能力,用于某些核辐射防护措施。
Paraffin has the ability to absorb radiation and is used for certain nuclear radiation protection measures.
聚乙烯醇 :
Polyvinyl alcohol:
聚乙烯醇是一种改性塑料,具有抗核辐射能力。
Polyvinyl alcohol is a modified plastic with resistance to nuclear radiation.
含硼特殊陶瓷复合材料 :
Boron containing special ceramic composite materials:
含硼陶瓷复合材料具有高原子序数和较大的比结合能,能有效吸收和散射核辐射。
Boron containing ceramic composite materials have high atomic numbers and large specific binding energies, which can effectively absorb and scatter nuclear radiation.
核辐射防护服 :
Nuclear radiation protective clothing:
核辐射防护服通常由高密度材料如聚乙烯、铅橡胶制成,能阻挡放射性物质的穿透。
Nuclear radiation protective clothing is usually made of high-density materials such as polyethylene and lead rubber, which can block the penetration of radioactive substances.
铅硼聚乙烯 :
Lead boron polyethylene:
铅硼聚乙烯是一种新型复合屏蔽材料,结合了铅、碳化硼和聚乙烯的优点,对多种核辐射粒子有较好的防护效果。
Lead boron polyethylene is a new type of composite shielding material that combines the advantages of lead, boron carbide, and polyethylene, providing good protection against various nuclear radiation particles.
番茄红素 :
Lycopene:
番茄红素具有抗辐射能力,存在于多种水果和蔬菜中,具有抗氧化性。
Lycopene has radiation resistance and is present in various fruits and vegetables, with antioxidant properties.
螺旋藻食品 :
Spirulina food:
螺旋藻含有丰富的营养成分和生物活性物质,具有抗辐射作用。
Spirulina contains abundant nutrients and bioactive substances, and has anti radiation effects.
花粉食品 :
Pollen food:
花粉食品富含蛋白质、氨基酸、维生素和矿物质,具有抗辐射效果。
Pollen food is rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals, and has anti radiation effects.
银杏叶制品 :
Ginkgo biloba leaf products:
银杏叶提取物中的多元酚类对防止和减少辐射有奇效,对核辐射环境中的工作人员有保护作用。
The polyphenols in Ginkgo biloba leaf extract have a remarkable effect on preventing and reducing radiation, and have a protective effect on workers in nuclear radiation environments.
这些材料根据其不同的防护特性和应用场景,可以单独或组合使用,以达到有效的核辐射防护效果。
These materials can be used individually or in combination to achieve effective nuclear radiation protection effects based on their different protective characteristics and application scenarios.
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This article provides assistance in preventing nuclear radiation in Jining, Shandong. For more related content, please click: http://www.csdssc.com/ I hope this article can be helpful to you. Thank you for reading!
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